Wednesday, June 24, 2020

Documentary Production: Things to Consider


  • Think about a question - what do I want to know about my topic?
A documentary needs at least 5 elements:
  1. An expert witness (objective)
  2. Subject (subjective)
  3. Footage of the issue
  4. Opinions
  5. Facts
Filming, what to remember:
  • LOTS of cutaways
  • Will need a more footage than you think
  • Write script first
  • Play around with iMovie
Cutaway filming:
  • Tacking up
  • Mucking out
  • Trailer clips (on road, stationary)
  • Grooming
  • Strap phone on someone else (i.e. on a hack)
  • Lay phone under a jump
  • Front on shots
  • Polishing tack
  • Close up of eye

Wednesday, June 10, 2020

Statement of Intent: Draft 2

Here is an improved version of my original Statement of Intent draft.

Product 1:
I want my documentary to interest and appeal to my target demographic of socially conscious 16-25 year olds. To do this I need to take into account the areas of media theoretical framework including language, audience, industry and representation when creating my products as well as covering areas interesting to them. As this documentary is for BBC 3 I also need to remember their remit, which is  is to inform, educate, and entertain. I can definitely incorporate the first two into my documentary video in terms of facts and expanding the audiences knowledge. My documentary is going to be focused on mental health and sports together, and how physical activity can help someone if they're struggling. Mental Health is a subject that I believe to be very important and should be spoken about more often, and I feel that this age group could take interest in this. The reason for this is because of the growing awareness that it is taking over social medias, and recent generations in particular showing they want to help. In recent years stereotypes are continuously being challenged and so many people are willing to talk about it, and even their own personal struggles. An example of this could be the hashtag started around a year ago #werehereforyou, holding 24.3k posts on Instagram, 150.8k on TikTok, and more across other platforms like Twitter. Mental Health problems are most likely to effect everyone in some way, whether it's themselves or someone close to them. Linking to Stuart Halls Reception Theory, my preferred reading for this documentary would be for people to gain a wider understanding that participating in sports, doesnt just benefit you physically, but also mentally and emotionally. I plan to include a wide range of shot types and locations within my documentary as through my research I found that most documentaries do this. Jesy Nelsons Odd One Out used a wide range of both shot types and locations throughout even just the first few minutes of watching, and it can become really powerful in emphasising certain moments. For example, wide scene shots with voice over, or extreme close ups at times of emotional climax. Then having different locations can help to tell a story and match up with narration almost like 'throwbacks'. I think that my younger audience will be interested also because the main 'subject/talent' of the documentary is young too. This may give them more to relate too when watching.

Product 2:
I think that having a website as a second product allows me to include more conventions and encourage more interaction with the audience. From my research, I realised that not many documentaries have accompanying websites, but not only does this make my website unique, it also can allow me to use it differently - and focus it largely on educating. Even though there aren't many documentary websites, I have found from my audience research that the 16-25 year old target audience spend a lot of time online, and a large amount of their information is found from the internet. Therefore, this gives me an opportunity to make it something that they would be likely to engage with. From my focus group, which all fit in the same age category - the most used social media platform was Instagram, so I can provide links to social medias like the people featured in the documentary, as well as for sports accounts and mental health platforms linking to the focus of the documentary itself. Another thing that I could do is create a hashtag as this could stretch across multiple platforms - like the previously mentioned #werehereforyou. Including social media accounts on the website is current and necessary for the young target audience as they are most likely to use those platforms regularly, and would be more likely to engage in that. The website can be used to promote the 'star' of the documentary and their own platform, but I aim for it to for the most part be focusing on mental health and raising awareness on that. I think that a way to add on the interaction could be allowing audiences to 'submit' their own stories, or questions, or something similar to this that can be shared with everyone. Providing audience interaction fulfils part of the BBC 3 remit which is to 'entertain' their audience, and this also links to Henry Jenkins theory by encouraging audience interaction and participation. Even though this documentary has a serious topic, I want the website to be more light hearted and welcoming for anyone. Lastly, intertextuality is something that I am going to include within the website. An example of something that I could do for this would be linking the main stars Spotify playlist, or her favourite uplifting podcasts that she listened to.

I also need to link each of my products together. Way I will do this are by keeping the same typography and colour palette throughout. This is similar to what BBC 3 do by having a pink colour palette on all of their web pages - including for seperate documentaries. Although there won't be much text on the documentary, it can be kept the same for the main title when it appears in the opening sequence, and on the website. I will also include images on the website from places filmed at in the documentary, and may even have a gallery of photos. Also the audio visual could be filmed in a place that was also used in the documentary, to continue a link of the two together. Another thing that I could do is make extensive use of logos, hashtags, etc, to remind the audience that they are both one.



Sunday, May 24, 2020

Statement of Intent: Draft

Product 1:
I want my documentary to interest and appeal to my target demographic of socially conscious 16-25 year olds. To do this I need to take into account the areas of media theoretical framework including language, audience, industry and representation when creating my products as well as covering areas interesting to them. Mental Health is a subject that I believe to be very important and should be spoken about more often - and I feel that this age group could take interest int his, and it is most likely to effect everyone in some way, whether it's themselves or someone close to them. I plan to include a wide range of shot types and locations within my documentary and think that this can become really powerful in emphasising certain moments. For example wide scene shots with voice over, or extreme close ups at times of emotional climax. Then having different locations can help to tell a story and match up with narration almost like 'throwbacks'. I think that my younger audience will be interested also because the main 'subject/talent' of the documentary is young too. This may give them more to relate too when watching.

Product 2:
I think that having a website as a second product allows me to include more conventions and encourage more interaction with the audience. I can provide links to social medias like the people featured in the documentary, as well as for sports accounts and mental health platforms linking to the focus of the documentary itself. Including social media accounts on the website is current and necessary for the young target audience as they are most likely to use those platforms regularly, and would be more likely to engage in that. The website can be used to promote the 'star' of the documentary and their own platform, but I aim for it to for the most part be focusing on mental health and raising awareness on that. I think that a way to add on the interaction could be allowing audiences to 'submit' their own stories, or questions, or something similar to this that can be shared with everyone. Even though this documentary has a serious topic, I want the website to be more light hearted and welcoming for anyone.

To link each of my products one thing that I will do is keep the same typography and colour palette throughout. This is similar to what BBC 3 do by having a pink colour palette on all of their web pages - including for seperate documentaries. Although there won't be much text on the documentary, it can be kept the same for the main title when it appears in the opening sequence, and on the website. I will also include images on the website from places filmed at in the documentary, and may even have a gallery of photos. Also the audio visual could be filmed in a place that was also used in the documentary, to continue a link of the two together.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Planning: Website

I created a Wix account to look at different templates, play around with it and learn more about their format as I've never used it before.
I think that I am going to have my documentary as part of a 'series' based around sport, so my documentary in particular is focused on horse riding as one of the 'episodes' of this. Therefore, I can have the website more general about mental health and sport together, with a section dedicated to this documentary.

I chose this template as it is clear and precise, and not much going on. I want my website to have a clean layout and easy to access different things. There are many things that I would like to adapt within this.
For example, with the 'Latest News' and the linked pages below I could include a written article on a mental health story. Also I like the Quick Links section, which I think that I will use to link helplines and pages for advice and mental health information.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Planning: First Ideas



Here is a mind map of some ideas that I want to include in my 2 products. With many common conventions of documentaries incorporated, as well as some brief ideas for my website.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Generic Research: Language and Digital Convergence

How do media producers use language to communicate meaning?
Background music is very popularly used in documentaries. It can build on the drama and even emphasise something. For example, many documentaries have some background music with narration, which I plan on doing in my documentary too. This is done in both of the documentaries that I previously analysed. They have wide scene shots, with music building up and they give statistics and explanations. Slow paced editing goes really well with this. It communicates meaning by allowing the audience to really hear what is being said in the narration as they don't have much else to focus on when watching.
Media producers also communicate meaning through the mise en scene. It is very common for the people making the documentary to shoot in multiple locations. In my opinion depending on where it is, it can really effect the tone of the scene and how they want the audience to be responding at that exact moment. For example, if they wanted to increase the emotional climax they might have the scene with the person who is upset or struggling on their own, maybe with close up shots and background music. This would be effective in the audience feeling like they are either with them, or feeling sympathy. Also I think that the colour palette and lighting of the scene will emphasise on the meaning too. For example, having warmer brighter tones will give a positive representation and almost lighten the mood, whereas darker lighting will do the opposite and it may seem like a sadder scene. I have noticed this being used for example when looking back in the past. Often the subject is looking back at a sadder time when they may have been struggling, and the lighting drops. This immediately shows the audience that they aren't trying to portray this in a positive way, with the colours emphasising that and communicating this meaning.

How do media producers use digital convergence to link their products?
If we take Jesy Nelsons 'Odd One Out' as an example, there are many ways that the producers use digital convergence to make links. Firstly, on the webpage for the documentary is easter eggs linking to other parts of the page. As this documentary was specifically made for BBC 3, they still want to promote the BBC as a whole. For example, you can see the 'Last on' section, which is quite large and right next to the main documentary image which contains an Easter Egg. Although it is only discrete when you click it, you are taken to the main BBC One page. This could encourage the audience from Jesy Nelsons documentary, to now see some of what they have on BBC One, and take an interest in that.
 

Brand identity is also very prominently used by producers. Even from the example above we can see brand identity being created through the colour palette. Red is the colour many people associate with BBC One and not only is it in the logo, but they also used it in the web page as the background. This is again done with BBC 3. The BBC use these different colours to differentiate the different channels, and BBC 3 is Pink.


We can see that the Pink is used on the background of this page. When you scroll down, there is a hyperlink to BBC 3's main page. This is another way that digital convergence is being used. Looking at this further the brand identity can still be seen on this page as even though it is mostly grey, the play buttons are still clearly pink.


FINAL PRODUCT

 Final documentary link https://vimeo.com/535582659